Solar sail attitude control using shape variation of booms

Active attitude control of solar sails is required to control the direction of the force generated by Solar Radiation Pressure (SRP). It is desirable to control the attitude through propellant-free means. This paper proposes a new method for attitude control of solar sails: A boom consisting of “smart” structural material can be deformed by the piezoelectric actuator, and Solar Radiation Pressure torque will be generated due to shape variation of sail membrane caused by boom deformation. The method has the advantages of simple structure, small disturbance and small additional load, and is not limited by the size of the solar sail. The case of rendezvous with the Asteroid 2000 SG344 is used to verify the attitude control around the pitch and yaw axes.     

基于萤火一号技术的自主火星探测器方案

提出了基于萤火一号（YH-1）火星探测器技术的自主火星探测器方案,可携带多种有效载荷在准太阳同步圆轨道上对火星进行科学探测。该方案具有可实现性强、成本低、研制周期短等特点,并能满足火星探测后续工程中的环绕器设计要求,利于我国火星探测的长远发展。利用长征三号乙运载火箭,在西昌卫星发射中心就可实现2013/2016年的我国自主火星探测。     

基于双四杆机构的可重复自动锁紧解锁装置

针对梦天实验舱对接、转位等工况，对日定向转动关节在轨多次锁紧解锁的需求，采用双四杆机构、自适应末端效应器等，设计一款可重复自动锁紧解锁装置。为了验证该锁紧解锁装置，利用研制产品，展开真空高温、真空低温、大气环境等多种状态下的锁紧解锁试验。结果表明:该机构可实现多种状态下的可重复自动锁紧解锁功能;在28 V直流工作电压下，锁紧动作执行时间为17.09~17.15 s，解锁动作执行时间为16.51~16.89 s。该机构具有高可靠、全角度、在轨可重复锁紧解锁等优点，在航天器锁紧解锁方面具有较大的工程应用潜力。     

水空两栖太阳能四旋翼气动特性研究

太阳能四旋翼无人机结合了太阳能飞行器和四旋翼飞行器的优点,已受到广泛关注,但由于太阳能板的存在,旋翼的安装高度和轴距会对整机的气动效能产生影响。通过基于粒子法格子玻尔兹曼技术的XFlowCFD软件,对太阳能四旋翼无人机的整机流场进行非定常数值模拟,并分析该飞行器的气动特性。结果表明:旋翼高度对整机升力的影响较小,旋翼的安装轴距越大整机的升力越大,其主要原因是轴距较小时,旋翼产生的下洗流冲击在太阳能板上,对整机产生气动干扰。     

Parameter optimization for torsion spring of deployable solar array system with multiple clearance joints considering rigid–flexible coupling dynamics

In this paper, four novel evaluation indices and corresponding hierarchical optimization strategies are proposed for a deployable solar array system considering panel flexibility and joint clearance. The deployable solar array model consists of a rigid main-body, two panels and four key mechanisms, containing torsion spring mechanism, closed cable loop mechanism, latch mechanism and attitude adjustment mechanism. Rigid and flexible components are established by Nodal Coordinate Formulation and A...     

空间用太阳翼电路部分隔离二极管应用分析

针对空间太阳翼隔离二极管的应用,结合标准规范及太阳翼电路部分的工程设计约束与在轨应用经验,给出了空间太阳翼电路部分隔离二极管的设计方案;结合工程研制经验,给出了不同类型太阳翼电路部分隔离二极管的应用建议,为相关科研人员提供参考。